Is Obesity a Disease or Lifestyle Choice?

Obesity is more than lifestyle choices

Obesity is a Chronic Disease

Obesity is often considered a lifestyle choice, but it is actually a chronic disease affecting a significant number of Americans, including many here in O’Fallon, IL and surrounding areas.

According to WHO, obesity is “defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over 30 is obese.”

The concern is not just cosmetic. Excess fat creates a health risk. Obesity is a factor in the development of many different diseases and health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and many different types of cancers, including breast and colon cancers. Arthritis and joint pain may be worsened by the excess weight.

What causes obesity?

Obesity is complex. It isn’t a matter of calories in and calories out, as many people believe. It isn’t caused by just one thing. Factors that go into obesity include a person’s genetics, psychology, and environment, as well as nutrition choices and level of activity. Other factors that may increase risk factors for obesity include certain medications, such as antidepressants and corticosteroids, and not getting enough sleep. Some medical conditions also increase the chances of developing obesity, such as PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome), hypothyroidism, and Cushing’s Syndrome.

When is it appropriate to seek medical treatment for obesity?

A person should see a medical provider when they are concerned about their weight and the effects of obesity on their health. For best results, it is important to see a medical provider specializing in providing obesity management to discuss weight loss options.

Medical weight loss options at Sunrise Family Practice include nutrition and lifestyle counseling, and weight loss medications, when necessary and appropriate.

Make an appointment today!

Contact Sunrise Family Practice, Mind and Body Wellness to get started today!

*Results may vary based on each patient’s health, nutrition choices, activity level, and adherence to their individual weight loss plan.